Isidour wrote:Excelent film, and a real good part of this collection if I´m allowed to say

You sure are.
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9 (of 23) :
Alien
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Sub-genres: Sci-Fi / Alien, Monster / Robot, Haunted House, Action-Thriller, Drama
Director: Ridley Scott
Screenwriter: Dan O'Bannon
Cast: Sigourney Weaver (Ripley), Tom Skerritt (Dallas), Yaphet Kotto (Parker), Veronica Cartwright (Lambert), Ian Holm (Ash), John Hurt (Kane), Harry Dean Stanton (Brett), Bolaji Badejo (Alien), Eddie Powell (Alien, to what extent- unknown), Helen Horton (voice of Mother)
Producers: Gordon Carroll, David Giler, Walter Hill
Executive Producer: Ronald Shusett
Associate Producer: Ivor Powell
Music Composer: Jerry Goldsmith, Howard Hanson, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Cinematographer/Director of Photography: Derek Vanlint
Film Editors: Terry Rawlings, Peter Weatherly, David Crowther
Production Designers: Michael Seymour, Roger Christian
Art Directors: Roger Christian, Les(lie) Dilley
Set Decorator: Ian Whittaker
Costume Designer: John Mollo
Special Effects: Anton Furst
Special Effects Supervisors: Nick Allder, Brian Johnson
Alien Effects Coordinator: Clinton Cavers
Alien Designer: H.R. Giger
Estimated Budget: $11,000,000
Gross: $60,150,933
Filming Location(s): Shepperton Studios, Shepperton, Surrey, England; Bray Studios, Down Place, Oakley Green, Berkshire, England
Filming Dates: July 5, 1978 - December ??, 1978
Production / Distribution Studio: 20th Century Fox
U.S. Theatrical Release Date(s): May 25, 1979; October 9, 2003; October 29, 2003
Advertisting / Promotional Tagline(s): (1) In space, no one can hear you scream / (2) A word of warning... / (3) The 8th passenger / (4) Just one can kill seven / (5) This Halloween in theatres, everyone will hear you scream / (6) The Scariest Movie Ever Made... just got scarier! Experience it only on the big screen
Filmed in: Widescreen / Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1
Major Awards Won: 1980 Best Visual Effects
Oscar - H.R. Giger, Carlo Rambaldi, Brian Johnson, Nick Allder, Denys Ayling; 1980 Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films, USA -
Saturn Award - Best Science Fiction Film, Best Director : Ridley Scott, Best Supporting Actress : Veronica Cartwright; 1979 San Sebastián International Film Festival -
Silver Seashell - Best Cinematography, Best Special Effects
Region 1 DVD first released: June 1, 1999 (3 releases to date) / Screen Format: Widescreen, Languages: English & Spanish 5.1 Surround, Subtitles: English & Spanish / Scene Chapters: 32; 20; 40 / Special Features: Audio Commentary, All-New Featurettes (Documentary sub-parts), Deleted Scenes, Multi-Angle Scenes, Screen Test, Introduction by Ridley Scott, Photo Galleries, Theatrical Trailers (Quadrilogy Boxset exclusive)
Notable Facts / Trivia
1. The original title was "Star Beast"
2. The original cut of the film ran 3 hours and 12 minutes
3. An early draft of the script had a male Ripley. The script by O'Bannon and Shusett also had a clause indicating that all of the characters are "unisex", meaning they could be cast with male or female actors. However, Shusett and O'Bannon never thought of casting Ripley as a female character
4. Walter Hill was originally slated to direct, but he pulled out and the job went to Ridley Scott. Other potential directors included: Robert Aldrich, Peter Yates, Jack Clayton, and writer Dan O'Bannon, who later directed 1985's Return of the Living Dead
5. Veronica Cartwright was originally to play Ripley, but producers opted for Sigourney Weaver
6. Ridley Scott is reportedly quoted as saying that originally he wanted a much darker ending. He planned on having the alien bite off Ripley's head in the escape shuttle, sit in her chair, and then start speaking with her voice in a message to Earth. Apparently, 20th Century Fox wasn't too pleased with such a dark ending
7. The character of Ash did not appear in Dan O'Bannon's original script
8. 20th Century Fox doubled the budget from $4.2 million to $8.4 million on the strength of seeing Ridley Scott's storyboards
9. Mother's two 30-second countdowns take 36 and 37 seconds respectively
10. A sex scene between Dallas and Ripley was in the script, but was not filmed
11. The decal on the door of the Nostromo is a "checkerboard square", the symbol on Purina's pet food label; it designated Alien-Chow
12. Much of the dialogue was developed through improvisation
13. The front (face) part of the alien costume's head is made from a cast of a real human skull
14. During production an attempt was made to make the alien character transparent or at least translucent
15. To get Jones the cat to react fearfully, a German Shepherd was placed in front of him
16. Jerry Goldsmith was most aggrieved by the changes that Ridley Scott and his editor Terry Rawlings wrought upon his score. Scott felt that Goldsmith's first attempt at the score was far too lush and needed to be a bit more minimalist. Goldsmith harbored a grudge against the two right up to his death in 2004
17. The shriek that the alien baby makes when it first bursts out of John Hurt's chest was a combination of a viper, a pig's squeal and a baby's cry
18. The original design for the Alien by H.R. Giger had eyes, which were eliminated to make the creature look even more menacing
19. Originally, no film companies wanted to make this film, 20th Century-Fox had even passed on it. They stated various reasons, most being that it was too bloody. The only producer who wanted to make the film was Roger Corman, and it was not until Walter Hill came on board that it all changed. 20th Century-Fox agreed to make the film as long as the violence was toned down; even after that they still rejected the first cut for being "too bloody"
20. The rumor that the cast, except for John Hurt, did not know what would happen during the "chestburster" scene is partly true. The scene had been explained for them, but they did not know specifics. For example, Veronica Cartwright did not expect to be sprayed with blood
21. Copywriter Barbara Gips came up with the famed tagline: "In space, no one can hear you scream"
22. Many producers have professional "readers" that read and summarize scripts for them. The reader in this case summarized it as "It's like Jaws (1975), but in space"
23. The Nostromo's computer is named "Mother". The incubation of the alien has also been interpreted as a metaphor for pregnancy
24. Ridley Scott's 2003 director's cut largely came about when over 100 boxes of footage of his 1979 original were discovered in a London vault
25. The genesis of the film arose out of Dan O'Bannon's dissatisfaction with his first feature, Dark Star (1974) which John Carpenter directed in 1974. Because of that film's severe low budget, the alien was quite patently a beach ball. For his second attempt, O'Bannon wanted to craft an altogether more convincing specimen. The goofiness of Dark Star (1974) also led him in the direction of an intense horror movie
26. Ridley Scott cites three films as the shaping influences on his movie: Star Wars (1977) and 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) for their depiction of outer space, and Tobe Hooper's The Texas Chain Saw Massacre (1974) for its treatment of horror
27. Many of the interior features of the Nostromo came from airplane graveyards
28. Walter Hill and David Giler's contribution to the script was to make Ash a robot
29. H.R. Giger's initial designs for the face-hugger were held by US Customs who were alarmed at what they saw. Writer Dan O'Bannon had to go to LAX to explain to them that they were designs for a horror movie
30. For the chestburster sequence, John Hurt was linked up with a mechanical torso that was packed with compressed air and lots of animal guts. The rest of the cast were not told that real guts were being used so as to provoke genuine reactions of shock and disgust
31. When casting the role of Ripley, Ridley Scott invited several women from the production office to watch screen tests, and thus gain a female perspective. The women were unanimously impressed with then-unknown actress Sigourney Weaver, whose screen presence they compared to Jane Fonda's
32. According to a quote from Veronica Cartwright in a film magazine, in the scene where the alien's tail wraps around her legs, they are actually Harry Dean Stanton's legs, in a shot originally filmed for another scene entirely
33. At the start of production, Ridley Scott had to contend with 9 producers being onset at all times, querying the length of time he was taking over each shot
34. The producers of the 1950s potboiler It! The Terror from Beyond Space (1958) considered suing for plagiarism but didn't
35. Veronica Cartwright only found out that she wasn't playing the part of Ripley when she was first called in to do some costume tests for the character of Lambert
36. After the first week of shooting, Dan O'Bannon asked if he could attend the viewing of the dailies, but Gordon Carroll refused him. To get past that ban, Dan O'Bannon viewed the dailies by standing beside the projectionist whilst he screened them for everyone else
37. Ash's blood is colored water. Milk was not used as it would have gotten very smelly very quickly under the hot studio lights. Milk was used though for the close-up of his innards, along with pasta and glass marbles
38. For Parker's death, a fiberglass cast of Yaphet Kotto's head was made, and then filled with pigs' brains. The forehead was made of wax so that the alien's teeth could penetrate it easily. Indeed barbed hooks were fastened to the end of the teeth to make sure it broke the wax surface effectively
39. The face hugger carcass that Ash autopsies was made using fresh shellfish, four oysters and a sheep kidney to recreate the internal organs
40. The inside of the "eggs" as seen by Kane was composed of real organic material. Director Ridley Scott used cattle hearts and stomachs. The tail of the "face hugger" was sheep intestine
41. The grid-like flooring on the Nostromo was achieved using upturned milk crates, painted over
42. Extra scenes filmed but not included, due to pacing problems: (1) Ripley finds Dallas and Brett cocooned. Dallas is covered in maggots and begs Ripley to kill him. She does so with a flame thrower. (2) Ripley and Lambert discuss whether Ash has sex or not. (3) Alternative death scene for Brett: Ripley and Parker come across an alive Brett being lifted from the ground
What the Critics Have to Say:
Roger Ebert - "(Rating:) Great Movie ((his highest rating))", "is a great original", "One of the great strengths of Alien is its pacing. It takes its time. It waits. It allows silences (the majestic opening shots are underscored by Jerry Goldsmith with scarcely audible, far-off metallic chatterings)", "keep(s) the alien fresh throughout the movie", "both frightening and delightful", "cerebral", "a film that absorbs us in a mission before it involves us in an adventure, and that consistently engages the alien with curiosity and logic, instead of simply firing at it", "elegant, intelligent, visionary, epic", "Alien has been called the most influential of modern action pictures, and so it is", "ambitious and serious", "vibrates with a dark and frightening intensity"
Leonard Maltin - "3 and a half (out of 4) stars ((2003 re-release))"
San Francisco Chronicle, Peter Hartlaub (The 2003 Director's Cut) - "sensational", "feels like a streamlined improvement on the original", "When it came out in 1979, Alien made an impact on both science fiction and horror filmmaking - a classic in both genres", "eerie", "subtle", "coherent", "the majority of the 24-year-old movie holds up well. The production design in Alien was always among the movie's strongest points, and the bulky details seem more industrial than quaint", Alien endures as a superior piece of filmmaking, with a pace that's like watching an art film when compared to the over-the-top space operas in recent years"
Philadelphia City Paper - "brilliantly calculated", "frightening", "what a complex character Sigourney Weaver's Ripley is", "gruesome but apropos", "what's amazing about Alien is how quiet it is, a strategy no large budget American movie would dare to apply today. The box-office blockbuster of 24 years ago looks like the art film of today"
Chicago Tribune, Michael Wilmington - "3 and a half (out of 4) stars" ""Alien is an old nightmare, made shiny new. It's a scream from another era that still echoes around us", "a movie that can still give you the shakes, even though most of its surprises have long since passed into popular legend", "Few science-fiction movies are as cold, as full of cavernous space, angst and horrific beings. The original Alien is a work of popular entertainment and movie art in which the makers took the "art' as seriously as the entertainment", "sophisticated", "(has) images of stunning austerity or wild imagination. This imagery elevates the story", "great, goopy horror", "nerve-rending", "horrifying", "high-grade actors and magnificent sets", "a classy picture with classy people but it was also gruesome, awful", "The look of Alien remains fabulous", "The sets are dazzling and macabre. The characters are both archetypal and cipherlike. Being trapped on those sets, with those people, still imparts a creepy chill", "compelling"
DVD Verdict, Sean McGinnis - "suspenseful, scary, dramatic", "Ridley Scott takes us on one of the wildest and scariest rides of all time", "It is a masterpiece"
DVD Verdict, Dan Mancini - "mind-blowing", "dark, dangerous, and cynical", "explosive", "clever", "terrifying", "fresh", "transcends the monster-movie script", "effective", "competent", "ground-breaking", "Ridley Scott thought he was making a B-movie on an A-movie budget, but his meticulous sense of style and the gender twist he wove so cleverly into the movie's soul have made it one of the most significant and influential genre movies of the 1970s"
Slant Magazine - "3 (out of 4) stars"
The Video Graveyard - "inventive"
The Cavalcade of Schlock, Brian J. Wright - "Very likely, the best horror flick ever", "This is what movies do at their best - they create a reality within themselves that viewers couldn't extract themselves from even if they wanted to", "the movie convinces YOU its reality", "The movie's strength lies in both the harrowing terror that it instills, and in the inescapable reality of what's shown onscreen", "Jerry Goldsmith's incredibly frightening score tightens even more screws; even listening to it without the movie itself is scary as hell", "the actors all make a convincing lot, and they come across beautifully as an ensemble", "unique", "I've never seen a perfect movie, but Alien is just about as close as I can imagine"
Zombie Keeper - "3 and a half (out of 4)" "deceptively simple yet rife with detail", "credit goes to screenwriter Dan O'Bannon for creating such rich characters" "a good suspense flick - it builds and builds, suspense mounting exponentially until finally it pays off, and it pays off big time", "This is what horror is all about", "Ridley Scott's direction is masterful, the set design is incredibly detailed and still impresses to this day. All the actors do their jobs exceedingly well, particularly Weaver, as Ripley, and Holm", "Jerry Goldsmith's score is just as impressive as anything else in the film and evokes that much more dread", "The Alien design is the stuff of genius", "starkly original", "a high fright factor", "scary as hell", "(an) intelligently written screenplay", "very intelligent and competent", "Alien well deserves to be called a horror film, and a damned fine one at that. The film being set in space is incidental, as Alien has the claustrophobic and undeniable feeling of a haunted house/monster-on-the-loose flick. One of Ridley Scott's best films, Alien is taut, suspenseful and a classic scare show"
Mondo Digital - "(Ridley) Scott's immense visual gifts and cinematic storytelling skill produced a classic. The excellent ensemble cast, Dan O'Bannon's primal, terrifying narrative, and Jerry Goldsmith's ferocious score managed to give (the movie) class", still scares the bejeezus out of many viewers. Scott wisely drops most of the cliches associated with earlier science fiction films (weak secondary women, cutesy romantic subplots, etc.) in favor of a ruthless haunted house thrill ride approach that gives the film a timeless appeal", "remains amazingly modern in its attitude and appearance and will likely remain so for several decades"
SF, Fantasy, and Horror - "5 (out of 5) stars"
Attack of the 50 Foot DVD, Amy Morrison - "dark and claustrophobic", "a fun movie"
The Terror Trap - "tremendous", "The suspense he created and the work he got from the cast are outstanding", "Veronica Cartwright is terrific", "Subtle, lyrical, and effectively scary", "I was on the edge of my seat the entire time"
Horror DVD's - "It's one of the greatest Science Fiction-Horror films of all time and the original is still the best", "Alien is the perfect melding of science fiction and thriller elements creating a pulse pounding film that keeps you on the edge of your seat the whole last 60 minutes of the film. Together with Jerry Goldsmith's score the drama builds during the first half of the film establishing the extremely well written characters and the time and place they live in. The acting is excellent and a well-written script no doubt helps this", "Alien is loaded with special effects and designs that truly bring life to this strange universe. Most amazing is how these effects and designs have stood the test of time", "H.R Giger's designs, especially the alien, are ingenious. The alien is probably one of the most memorable, non-Universal monsters ever conceived. Ridley Scott's direction is impeccable", "If you're looking for a great Sci-Fi/Horror film they don't get much better than Alien"
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Photo Gallery
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Director Ridley Scott

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