I've always been interested in the contract, and Ursula's stuff in general.
Disney's Divinity wrote:I like how the middle part is nonsense and unreadable, because it explains Ariel's state of mind and how Ursula's taking advantage of her emotional state and naivete.
Interesting and plausible...but I always thought A) Ursula made some of it their common language and the rest of it a magical language or alphabet Ariel would not know so she couldn't read maybe what would happen to her when she belonged to Ursula, so she wouldn't know other things, etc. B) Atlanteans write really weird with some English words and alphabet and then something else, or C) The animators didn't want to write the whole long fine printed contract that the audience couldn't read. Remember there's time and money that always figures.
C is the most likely, but as usual your theory is still possible.
Don't mind this, just temporarily saved for school...
Michael Quelet
ARTA 101
Doug Zucco
Essay I
For years we have wondered about our own existence. Not just how we became what we are, but why we became at all. Those two things are both wondered about when thinking about cavemen, often simultaneously. Well, maybe most people, mostly, at first, just wonder about how we got to be the beings we are, but the why comes with this often and easily.
Art separates us easily from all other creatures. With intelligence and the way we show emotion also came expressing ourselves and making things other creatures couldn’t even dream of because, well, they can’t think like us. Birds make nests and primates make tools, and though they serve as homes and items necessary for survival, who am I to say I know they didn’t also like how they looked? I mean, nests are beautiful. But still, they aren’t near the same as the actual art we make. Our art is entirely different. Unfathomably, to them and even to us, different.
Art, or at least these cave paintings, seems to have started 30, 000 year ago. This art was made in the same age as the old stone age, from roughly 35,000 BC to approximately 12,000 BC, the very early time for humans when they covered many parts of the globe but hunted and gathered in tribes, before settling down in one spot for agriculture. But they say we made tools first, things for our survival before art. And these were for our survival. They are considered beautiful, or at least interesting to look at today, but they say that back then, they were only for survival. I think surely the humans who made them must have thought they made something neat, neat to use and or also neat to look at, something that didn’t exist before, but we don’t know how they felt. But from this came the art.
Cave paintings were first discovered in 1879, when Maria, the daughter of a Spanish aristocrat, Don Marcelino de Sautuola, was small enough to crawl through the small space to get into the save and see the drawings, after he discovered the area of the cave in 1868 when a hunter’s dog fell into some rocks that hid the entrance of the cave, and Don Marcelino investigated after hearing about it. At first this discovery was thought of as a hoax, but when more cave art was discovered in many other places, people started believing they were real. Ah, thus is the way of science and history, no? We believe in things or we don’t, and then we change our minds about them, and we change our minds again. It’s true! No, it’s not! Yes, it is!
Apparently some animal engravings had been discovered in a French cave before this, though. Spain and France. Yes, most of the caves have been discovered in Europe. It made me wonder if there was something about the beautiful land that inspired the people there to make art. So many cave paintings are found in France. France is known for its art, or at least I think Europe and especially France are very artistic, and if not that, very beautiful. Cave art is most commonly found in the Chavet cave in Ardeche, France, and the Cave of Lascaux in Dordogne, France. The Chavet cave is the oldest known cave discovered, probably around 3, 2000 years old. The archeologist Meg Conkey discovered Chauvet in 1994. Apparently no humans had been around it in or anywhere near it for thousands of years. With many hand prints in addition to the usual animals seen on the cave walls, the paintings looked like they could have been done today, and is considered one of the best examples of cave paintings.
Cave paintings could have been made in many ways, and are made in many different ways, with many different techniques. They took from the nature around them, like plants, animal blood, and sap, to make inks and dyes. Adding red ochre and black manganese, they could make these long-lasting lines, shapes, and figures on the stone walls. In the deep, dark caves, they probably worked by the light of a lamp lit by animal fat. They might have chewed a piece of something like charcoal and blue on there hand to trace the shape. That’s like a stencil, and they even might have made holes and shapes in leather to be stencils. There is also finger paintings, and various other possible ways they made this great art, called Parietal art today. I am reminded that today young children do things like this often as their introduction to art. Taught to them, or not. I do know children make things almost out of anything, like mud.
I was happily surprised to learn that some of the oldest paintings were quite complex and detailed, yet some later ones were more simple. It seems they may have chosen to stylistically, specifically make their art in certain ways, how they wanted it. Like, today artists can make something very complex and people think that’s the best and most beautiful, but others choose to make it simple on purpose because that is what they like and want to express, it serves what they want to express. It’s just what they choose to do and like doing. Animals depicted include hyenas, lions, rhinos, panthers and wooly mammoths, but most of all horses, which look different from the ones today, more like an extinct or possibly only endangered species in China or Mongolia. I remember hearing animals, as well as fruit, and probably other things in nature actually might be a lot different from the way they were back then.
But why did cavemen make this art? I must admit, I think it’s almost silly to ask that question. Why do we make art? Like, us, today? You might as well just ask that question. But still, we wonder, and there could even be all these reasons that aren’t like any of the reasons we have for making art today. Like, today we, or most of us, don’t really make art for survival. But what if the cavemen did? Perhaps art was a way of helping them feel alive, or maybe they even thought they had to put their spirit on the wall. Or maybe it even was literally believed you had to make art to keep living, or maybe you had to make art to stay human, to keep dominance over and have difference from the animals and any other creature.
Or was it for the gods? To please them, make a kind of shrine to them, or just do something for them? Was it so the gods would help them? Maybe it was a way of telling the gods something or asking them something. If it wasn’t specifically for deities, maybe the cave people made it to be divine. Like making art was holy or spiritual in and of itself, so they did it for that reason. Going with that idea, the images on the walls done the way they were may have been a way to bring them good things in real life in a spiritual way, even specifically through animal spirits through the animals depicted.
But going back to the idea they made art to make art, and they made art like we make it today, some people believe they were decorating the walls, as we do, with wallpaper, graffiti, or even paints and drawings. I am once again reminded that children draw on the walls, and are often scolded for it. Some scientists believe that since the cave art came before the written language, they communicated stories, like about a successful hunt, or anything, with the pictures instead of words. Once again, children understand things from pictures and picture books, probably before they quite grasp words. They could have been spiritual and storytelling, like passing a story on to the other side. Or they could have been to say something to people passing through the cave in the physical world, at the time the artists was living or after he was gone.
Though the painted animals could have been thought to have god-like qualities, or be gods, they could have been done as just a ritual related to the hunt. The animals were most likely those needed for food. The paintings could also be calendars, almanacs, coming of age ceremonies, records of tribal migration, and mystic paintings made during a shamanistic trance. No one knows for sure what the cave paintings mean or were for, but at least they know that some of it actually was for specific people, anyone in the public, or even just for individuals, privately and personally.
If I were one of Paleolithic people, so new to everything, or rather, everything was so new to me, I think I would be amazed at what I could do. I think I would be amazed that I could make such paintings like that, draw, create anything really, but especially things like that. So them making them just because it looked cool, or interesting, or at least the amazingness of people able to do it, to capture things in life on the walls yourself, is part of why they came to be.
Hoover, Marleen. “Art of the Paleolithic and Neolithic Eras.” Art History Survey I.
July 2001. August 15, 2006. <
http://www.accd.edu/sac/vat/arthistory/ ... PALNEO.htm>
“Art at the Time of the Cro-Magnon.” <pagesperso-orange.fr/prehistoirepassion/articles%20patricia%20originaux/art%20at%20time%20of%20Cro-Magnon%205.doc>
Maggie. “Cave Drawings.” Before Wire.
October 2004. March 2005. <
http://library.thinkquest.org/04oct/004 ... awings.htm>